Activist investment firm Ancora Capital is actively campaigning against the proposed merger between Warner Bros. Discovery (WBD) and Netflix, asserting that the current terms undervalue WBD and present considerable regulatory uncertainties. With a substantial stake in WBD, Ancora is pushing shareholders to consider an alternative acquisition proposal from Paramount, which it believes offers a more advantageous outcome. This intervention highlights the growing scrutiny over large media consolidations and the power of influential investors in shaping corporate strategies within the entertainment industry.
Ancora Capital, led by CEO Fred DiSanto, recently disclosed its significant investment in Warner Bros. Discovery, estimated to be around $200 million. The firm has expressed its intent to vote against the Netflix-WBD merger, arguing that the deal lacks transparency regarding its financial implications, specifically concerning the allocation of debt and the valuation of the Discovery Global spinoff. According to Ancora, the current proposal provides an 'inferior value' to WBD shareholders, urging the board to re-evaluate its options and engage with other interested parties.
The activist investor's move comes amidst a heated contest for WBD, with Paramount intensifying its efforts to acquire the media giant. On February 10, Paramount sweetened its offer for WBD, including an enhanced equity commitment of $43.6 billion from the Ellison family and RedBird Capital Partners, alongside $54.0 billion in debt commitments from major financial institutions. Paramount's revised bid also includes a termination fee for shareholders, making its proposal more attractive compared to Netflix's all-cash offer of $72 billion, or $27.75 per share, which was initially accepted by WBD for its studios and streaming assets.
Paramount has launched a direct appeal to WBD shareholders, branding Netflix's offer as 'inferior' and urging them to reject both the merger and certain executive pay packages, including that of CEO David Zaslav. Ancora's presentation further bolstered Paramount's position by highlighting the latter's potential political leverage in Washington D.C. and at the White House, suggesting stronger governmental support for a Paramount acquisition. Ancora views this as a significant advantage, advising the WBD board to fully engage with the Ellison family to explore a mutually beneficial agreement.
Ancora suggests that WBD can pursue discussions with Paramount without necessarily terminating its existing agreement with Netflix. This approach would allow WBD to assess a potentially superior offer while keeping its options open. In response to Ancora's intervention, WBD issued a statement affirming its board and management team's commitment to acting in the best interests of the company and its shareholders, citing a track record of maximizing value from its assets. As the situation unfolds, Netflix anticipates a shareholder vote on its proposed transaction by April 2026, setting the stage for a critical decision that could reshape the entertainment landscape.
This ongoing corporate drama underscores the dynamic nature of mergers and acquisitions in the media sector, where shareholder activism and competitive bids can significantly influence outcomes. The disagreement between Ancora Capital and Warner Bros. Discovery's current strategy highlights fundamental differences in valuing the company's future and the optimal path for its growth amidst evolving market conditions.