This report examines the positive investment outlook for Brown & Brown, Inc. (BRO), an insurance brokerage firm. The analysis, inspired by a detailed perspective from The Steady Investing’s Substack, emphasizes BRO's operational strengths, market standing, and financial metrics. Despite recent fluctuations in its stock value, the company's consistent growth trajectory, strategic acquisitions, and sound management practices position it as a compelling opportunity for investors focused on long-term value. The discussion covers various aspects of its business model and historical performance to build a comprehensive picture of its investment appeal.
Brown & Brown, Inc. has established itself as a significant player in the insurance sector, ranking as the sixth-largest independent insurance brokerage in the United States. Its primary function involves mediating between insurance providers and their clients, offering a comprehensive suite of services including property and casualty, employee benefits, and personal insurance solutions. The company also manages a specialized 'write-your-own' flood insurance program backed by FEMA through its subsidiary, Wright National Flood. A notable characteristic of BRO's business is that over 90% of its revenue originates from within the U.S., supported by a capital-efficient, high-margin, and predictable revenue model developed over more than eight decades of industry experience.
The company's revenue structure is diversified, primarily consisting of core commissions, which account for approximately 70% of its total income. Fee-based income contributes around 26%, while profit-sharing contingent commissions make up a smaller but significant 2-3%. Investment income also adds a minor portion to the overall revenue. BRO operates through several key segments: Retail, generating 58% of revenue with an EBITDAC margin of about 31%; National Programs, contributing 24% of revenue with impressive margins of roughly 40%; Wholesale, accounting for 13% of revenue with margins similar to Retail at 31%; and Services, which makes up 5% of revenue with approximately 19% margins. This varied operational structure, combined with a decentralized framework, an entrepreneurial spirit, a focus on the middle market, economies of scale, and a continuous acquisition strategy, underpins a robust competitive advantage. These elements contribute to stable cash flow generation and consistently high margins.
Furthermore, strong alignment exists between the company's management and its shareholders, with the Brown family and employees collectively holding around 60% of the shares. Executive compensation structures also mandate substantial equity ownership, further reinforcing this alignment. Over the past ten years, Brown & Brown has demonstrated impressive financial growth, with revenue increasing at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 13%, earnings per share (EPS) at 15% CAGR, and free cash flow at 14% CAGR. The company's gross and net margins significantly surpass industry averages, and its net debt-to-EBITDA ratio remains at a manageable 2x. Capital allocation strategies prioritize strategic acquisitions, debt reduction, share repurchases, and dividend distributions, resulting in a five-year return on invested capital (ROIC), excluding goodwill, of approximately 16%.
Despite a previous depreciation of its stock price by about 41.50% since an earlier bullish assessment in April 2025—attributed to analyst downgrades and a more conservative market outlook—the current perspective from The Steady Investing remains optimistic. This optimism is fueled by projections indicating approximately 23% revenue growth and an EPS growth of 10-15% by 2026. This suggests that the stock is currently valued below its inherent worth, presenting an appealing entry opportunity. Brown & Brown is characterized as a high-quality, growth-oriented company that consistently expands through acquisitions, possesses a strong market advantage, and exhibits resilient growth prospects. It offers a potential upside of approximately 40% to a target price of $110, making it an attractive option for investors with a long-term investment horizon.